Joanna Lewis
Research Interest
Biography
I am a historian of Britain in Africa, and Africa in Britain explored through coloniality. Timewise, I cover the precolonial to the contemporary. My latest book is Women of the Somali Diaspora: Refugees, Rebuilding and Resilience (Hurst, 2021). It is history of Somali women who fled from a regional conflict in the 1990s and came to London, home to one of Britain's oldest African diaspora, a community linked to Britain' s C19th imperial seafaring past and colonial rule in C20th. My previous book was a history of Britain and Africa through the making of an imperial culture of emotion - Empire of Sentiment (Cambridge University Press, 2018; book of the week Times Higher Education; Times Literary Supplement reviewed). It traces the enduring impact of the death of Dr David Livingstone in 1873, on ideologies of race, gender and intervention, and uncovers the role of Africans in the making of this mythology. Here’s a short film for non specialists. My doctoral research examined colonial rule in Kenya, men and the history of development intervention. If it is a truism, that we that we are all condemned to write the same book over again, then I am guilty of looking always at why ‘good’ people behave badly, and why bad situations can produce good people.
After failing my undergraduate interview for Cambridge University, I gained a first class honours degree in Social and Political Science with History and Philosophy from Bath University. I then won a Welsh scholarship for graduates who were first generation to go to University, to read for a Master’s in the History Faculty, University of Cambridge. I then won an ESRC Doctoral Fellowship, then a four-year Research and Teaching Fellowship at Churchill College and the African Studies Centre, Cambridge University. I then held lectureships at Durham, SOAS and Cambridge University and have been Director of Studies in History at Churchill and Corpus Christi. I came to this department at LSE in 2004 as the first specialist in Africa, to help set up the first Master’s degree in Empires, Imperialism and Colonialism, the first of its type in the UK, and to establish the Department’s first undergraduate course in the empire in British history. In 2013 I organised an international conference in Zambia to examine the life and legacy of David Livingstone. I have an active interest in the history of journalism and creative writing. In my spare time I write a newspaper column, with a heavy focus on issues around climate change, and combatting loss of biodiversity. This year I hope to publish my first(and last) novel - a satirical comedy about class and gender wars in academia entitled Manville.
My lastest research has been carried out with Dr Farah Bede, the only Somali GP working in the East End. Funded by the British Academy and LSE, we have explored the impact of the first wave of COVID-19 on this community and long term health inequality, to be published later in 2022 by the British Academy.
I have successfully supervised many students through the doctoral degrees, covering topics that include the European 'scramble for Africa', a the life and times of George Padmore, the impact of British rule on the evolution of international women's rights at the UN, the British press and the End of Empire, German botanists in the early C19th Cape, and 'coloured soldiers in the Second World War. In line with my own lifelong passion for music, I am excited to currently also have students specialising in the history of resistance, politics and music, focusing on Algerian rap music and artists in France, and on counter culture and 'Zamrock'.
I welcome enquiries from prospective doctoral students especially interested in British imperial history; African history; refugee and diaspora studies; empire and natural history; history of African journalism; chiefs and indirect rule; histories of racism; gender studies; liberalism and humanitarianism; class, inequality, and the British monarchy; and Wales.
I am a patron of the Refugees as Rebuilders Programme (Institute for Change, London) and on the steering committee of LSE's Firoz Lalji Africa Institute.
Courses
Dr Joanna Lewis holds an LSE Teaching Prize; was a two-time nominee in the LSE Student Led Teaching Excellent Awards (2014-15 and 2015-16) and 2016-17’s runner up the category of most dynamic lecturer. She usually teaches the following courses on the British Empire and Africa in the department:
At undergraduate level:
- HY113: From Empire to Independence: The Extra-European World in the Twentieth Century (taught with other members of staff in the Department)
- HY240: From Empire to Commonwealth: War, Race and Imperialism in British History, 1780 to 1979 (taught with other members of staff in the Department)
At postgraduate level:
Publications
One of Dr Lewis's latest publications is entitled '"White Man in a Wood Pile": Race and the Limits of Macmillan’s great "Wind of Change" in Africa', in Stockwell & Butler, The Wind of Change (Palgrave-Cambridge Post-Colonial Studies Series, 2013) 70-95. This article used newspaper sources and hitherto lost depositions from African trades union leaders and compared with government records to show that race and racism was a much bigger factor in a tense and messy decolonisation process than the official record would have us believe. Three months after this was published, the FCO admitted that in a secret Operation Legacy ordered by Iain Macloed in 1961, officials were instructed to burn and destroy the ashes of any papers which might embarrass future HMG governments especially if showing signs of ‘racial prejudice or religious bias’ (Ian Cobain, 'Revealed: the bonfire of the papers at the end of Empire', The Guardian, 29 Nov, 2013.
Her 2002 article, 'Daddy wouldn't buy me a Mau Mau', was selected for republication in a collection edition by Martin Shipway on the most influential recent articles on decolonisation.
She is currently researching on Robert Mugabe and Britain's post-colonial hangover.
Read Dr Lewis's review of Ronald Hyam's Understanding the British Empire (2010) for Times Higher Education.
She is currently researching on Robert Mugabe and Britain's post-colonial hangover.
Latest book:
- Resilience: Somali women in the diaspora (Hurst, 2021)
Recent academic publications include:
- Review Essay: ‘Emotional Rescue: The Emotional Turn in the Study of History’, Journal of of Interdisciplinary History 51, 1 (Summer 2020);
- ‘Dynasty and Decolonization: Chieftaincy, Politics and the Use of History at the Victoria Falls, from the Precolonial to the Post-independence Period’, Africa (Rivista) 2, 1 (2020);
- ‘Somali Women, Resilience and the Diaspora’, Journal of the Anglo-Somali Society/ Warsidaha Ururka Ingiriiska iyo Soomaalida, 65 (Spring 2019);
- Empire of Sentiment. The Death of Livingstone and the Myth of Victorian Imperialism, Cambridge University Press (2018); Paperback edition (2020);
- 'Empires of sentiment; intimacies from death: David Livingstone and African slavery and the 'heart of the nation' in 1874', Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History, 43, 2 (2015) 210-237;
- '"Whiteman in a woodpile': Race and the limits of Macmillan’s Wind of Change' in L J Butler and S Stockwell (eds) The Wind of Change. Harold Macmillan and British Decolonsiation (Palgrave. Cambridge Studies in Imperial and Post-colonial Studies Series, May 2013);
- 'Rivers of white: David Livingstone and the 1955 commemorations in the "Lost Henley-upon-Thames of Central Africa"' in G. Macola et al (eds) Living the end of empire: politics and society in late colonial Zambia (Leiden, University of Leiden Press 2011)
- 'Harold MacMillan and the Wind of Change', in Wm. Roger Louis (ed.), Resurgent adventures with Britannia, Personalities, Politics and Culture in Britain (I. B. Tauris, 2011);
- 'The British Empire and world history: welfare imperialism and soft power in the rise and fall of colonial rule' in David Piachaud and James Midgley (eds) Colonialism and Welfare: Social Policy and the British Imperial Legacy (Edward Elgar, 2010)
- 'Nasty, brutish and in shorts? British colonial rule, violence and the historians of Mau Mau', The Round Table Journal, (April 2008);
- 'Carry on up the Solent: Southampton's reception for the mortal remains of Dr David Livingstone', in Miles Taylor (ed) Southampton: Gateway to the British Empire (I. B. Tauris, 2008);
- with Philip Murphy, '"The old pal's protection society": The Colonial Office and the British press on the eve of decolonisation', in Chandrika Kaul (ed) The media and the British Empire (Manchester University Press, 2006);
- '"Daddy wouldn't buy me a Mau Mau": the British popular press and the demoralisation of empire' in J. Lonsdale & A. Odhiambo, (eds.) Mau Mau and nationhood: arms, authority and narration (James Currey: Oxford, 2003)